DIAG SET 7: RTM flow at station for world's 50 largest rivers (km3/yr) TEST CASE (case1): CLM4.5phys_beta1 (yrs 1985-2004) REFERENCE CASE (case2): i40.cndyn_1deg_cnd4_5 (yrs 1985-2004) OBS CASE: Dai and Trenberth (2002) NO. RIVER NAME OBS VOL RTM VOL GRDC RTM VOL TEST CASE RTM VOL REF CASE STN LON STN LAT RTM STN LON RTM STN LAT STATION, COUNTRY 1 Amazon 5330.000 5083.000 4166.882 3048.446 -55.500 -2.000 -55.750 -1.750 Obidos, Brazil 2 Congo 1271.000 1266.000 1134.175 496.543 15.300 -4.300 15.250 -4.250 Kinshasa, Congo 3 Orinoco 984.000 1141.000 985.423 807.965 -63.600 8.100 -64.250 8.250 Pte Angostu, Venezuela 4 Changjiang 910.000 996.000 722.006 712.382 117.600 30.800 117.750 30.750 Datong, China 5 Brahmaputra 613.000 617.000 385.269 343.868 89.700 25.200 89.750 25.250 Bahadurabad, Bangladesh 6 Mississippi 536.000 458.000 525.492 446.447 -90.900 32.300 -91.250 31.750 Vicksburg, MS, USA 7 Yenisey 577.000 525.000 448.005 497.302 86.500 67.400 86.250 67.750 Igarka, Russia 8 Parana 476.000 589.000 512.289 377.682 -60.700 -32.700 -60.750 -32.250 Timbues, Argentina 9 Lena 526.000 456.000 363.643 414.093 127.400 70.700 127.250 70.750 Kusur, Russia 10 Mekong 292.000 271.000 198.380 116.464 105.800 15.100 105.750 15.250 Pakse, Laos 11 Tocantins 356.000 398.000 379.977 279.083 -49.700 -3.800 -49.750 -4.250 Tucurui, Brazil 12 Tapajos 337.000 545.000 486.363 351.091 -56.800 -5.200 -57.250 -5.750 Jatoba, Brazil 13 Ob 397.000 433.000 448.123 476.244 66.600 66.600 66.250 66.250 Salekhard, Russia 14 Ganges 382.000 428.000 306.416 260.174 88.100 24.500 88.250 24.750 Farakka, India 15 Irrawaddy 258.000 324.000 134.238 107.715 96.000 21.900 95.750 22.250 Sagaing, Myanmar(Burma) 16 St Lawrence 226.000 318.000 402.815 341.150 -74.700 45.000 -75.250 44.750 Cornwall ON, Canada 17 Amur 312.000 359.000 292.550 283.725 137.000 50.500 137.250 50.250 Komsomolsk, Russia 18 Xingu 272.000 325.000 430.026 311.591 -52.200 -3.200 -52.750 -3.750 Altamira, Brazil 19 Mackenzie 288.000 260.000 223.985 280.980 -133.700 67.500 -133.750 67.750 Arctic Red, Canada 20 Xijiang 221.000 179.000 144.112 135.536 111.300 23.500 111.750 23.250 Wuzhou, China 21 Columbia 172.000 194.000 127.141 130.207 -121.200 45.600 -120.750 45.750 The Dalles, OR, USA 22 Magdalena 231.000 175.000 198.525 171.811 -74.900 10.200 -74.750 10.750 Calamar, Colombia 23 Uruguay 165.000 65.000 67.056 57.667 -58.000 -31.400 -58.250 -31.750 Concordia, Argentina 24 Yukon 203.000 203.000 246.033 266.703 -162.900 61.900 -162.250 61.750 Pilot Stn, AK, USA 25 Atrato 56.000 33.000 37.612 44.389 -76.700 6.200 -77.250 6.750 Tagachi, Colombia 26 Danube 202.000 166.000 156.619 136.683 28.700 45.200 28.750 45.250 Ceatal Izma, Romania 27 Niger 33.000 102.000 93.707 85.927 3.500 11.900 3.250 12.250 Gaya, Niger 28 Ogooue 148.000 139.000 133.016 83.213 10.200 -0.700 10.250 -0.750 Lambarene, Gabon 29 Essequibo 69.000 25.000 245.326 158.423 -58.600 5.800 -58.750 6.250 Plantain Is, Guyana 30 Fraser 86.000 121.000 144.838 152.152 -121.400 49.400 -121.750 49.750 Hope, Canada 31 Pechora 135.000 126.000 110.905 117.862 52.200 67.600 52.750 67.750 Oksino, Russia 32 Nelson 70.000 84.000 90.750 97.440 -97.900 54.800 -97.750 54.250 Upstream of Bladder, Canada 33 Khatanga 78.000 69.000 77.711 81.687 102.500 72.000 102.250 71.750 Khatanga, Russia 34 Sepik 119.000 112.000 108.786 99.168 142.200 -4.200 142.750 -4.250 Ambunti, Papua New Guinea 35 Kolyma 99.000 83.000 48.558 63.044 158.700 68.700 158.750 68.750 Kolymskoye, Russia 36 Zambeze 105.000 404.000 174.864 134.120 33.600 -16.100 33.750 -16.250 Matundo-Cai, Mozambique 37 Severnaya Dvina 106.000 176.000 245.728 255.769 41.900 64.100 41.750 63.750 Ust Pinega, Russia 38 Indus 89.000 125.000 60.129 55.688 68.300 25.400 68.250 25.250 Kotri, Pakistan 39 Sanaga 63.000 65.000 62.452 36.967 10.100 3.800 10.750 4.250 Edea, Cameroon 40 Godavari 97.000 86.000 77.653 50.891 81.800 16.900 81.750 16.750 Polavaram, India 41 Rajang 70.000 83.000 58.477 57.313 112.900 2.000 113.250 2.250 Kapit Wharf, Malaysia 42 Sao Francisco 89.000 127.000 67.144 55.153 -37.000 -10.000 -37.250 -9.750 Traipu, Brazil 43 Usumacinta 59.000 57.000 50.931 35.653 -91.500 17.400 -90.750 17.750 Boca del Ce, Mexico 44 Maroni 59.000 11.000 12.112 10.930 -54.500 5.000 -53.750 4.250 Langa Tabbe, Suriname 45 Rhine 73.000 86.000 79.434 76.675 6.100 51.800 6.250 51.750 Lobith, Netherlands 46 Purari 74.000 60.000 47.504 32.372 145.100 -7.000 144.750 -7.250 Wabo Dam, Papua New Guinea 47 Caniapiscau 43.000 11.000 11.024 10.735 -69.200 57.400 -69.750 57.750 Chute de la, Canada 48 Mahanadi 60.000 63.000 63.552 48.290 84.000 20.800 84.250 21.250 Kaimundi, India 49 Sacramento 21.000 11.000 57.221 48.281 -121.500 38.600 -121.750 38.250 Sacramento, CA, USA 50 Jacui 55.000 50.000 38.926 34.911 -51.500 -30.000 -51.750 -29.750 Passo do Ra, Brazil